Showing posts with label liberation of Paris. Show all posts
Showing posts with label liberation of Paris. Show all posts

Friday, February 15, 2019

The OSS and the Liberation of France

The OSS and the Liberation of France


World War II has been studied by scholars, students, and history buffs since the day the guns fell silent and surrender documents were signed. Over the years I have read hundreds of books and watched thousands of hours of interviews and documentaries. The more I study, the more I realize I’ve merely scratched the surface of the conflict.

As time passes, more information comes to light as documents are declassified and people decide to tell their stories before they die. A topic I recently researched to ensure accuracy in my book Love’s Rescue, is the liberation of Paris. It has been interesting to discover who was involved and who was not.

I was sure the British were there. After all, France is just across the English Channel. Turns out the British didn’t arrive until several days after the City of Light was freed from the Germans. Also turns out the Office of Strategic Services (OSS), precursor to the CIA was heavily involved, prior to and during the liberation. I shouldn’t have been surprised. The OSS is a spy agency, and intelligence, subterfuge, and espionage played a crucial part in the event.

My search of documents from the National Archives and the CIA provided fascinating insight into the thoughts and activities as the war neared its end. One report indicated that having worked in league with the French Resistance, the OSS’s role came to fruition once the liberation of Paris occurred. Another report estimates that nearly eighty percent of the intelligence received prior to D-Day and the subsequent liberation was thanks to the 225 OSS agents stationed in France. Activities included:
  • Messages answering specific inquiries by the Allied Fleet HQ and the Seventh Army were radioed directly to the command ship of the invasion fleet en route to France;
  • Plans for the defense of Marseilles were forwarded to the appropriate military leader;
  • Information regarding the fortifications of Lyon was sent ahed;
  • German defense plans for St. Nazaire and Lorient were captured;
  • Downed U.S. airmen in enemy territory were aided; and
  • Agents served as guides for the Allied forces reaching their areas.
Once France was safely back in the hands of its leaders, the OSS could focus its sights on the remaining European Theater of Operation and the Pacific war which would not be over for another eight and eleven months respectively.

Love's Rescue is now available! Pick up your copy today of this tale of faith and hope inspired by the biblical story of Rahab and set during the liberation of Paris in August 1944. Available for a limited time for only $0.99 from these fine retailers:







Thursday, January 17, 2019

Talkshow Thursday: Meet Simon Harlow


Talkshow Thursday: Meet Simon Harlow



Available for pre-order through the links at the end of this post, my next release, Love's Rescue, is a modern retelling of the biblical story of Rahab, a prostitute who hid two Hebrew spies and diverted the attention of the authorities so the men could slip out of the city upon completion of their reconnaissance. After lots of research, I chose the liberation of Paris during WWII as my setting to redo the story. It was a part of the war about which I knew very little.

I introduced Rolande, the female protagonist here. Now, I'd like you to meet Simon, the male protagonist.

LM: Welcome, Simon. You come from a well-to-family in Boston, Massachusetts. What was it like to turn in your hand-tailored suits and silk ties for life in the trenches?

Simon: 
I’d like to think that I adjusted fairly well, although my best friend, Eddie, might rebut that.
Even though my family had servants, my parents expected us to be somewhat self-sufficient. Although the day I helped in the laundry tent gave me an appreciation of how much I don’t know! Life in the trenches is definitely different than on Beacon Hill. In winter, we were constantly chilled, and during summer couldn’t get cool enough. The uniforms are ill-fitting, and I can’t wait not to have to wear boots. I’ve seen some terrible things, and suffered an injury, but what we’re doing is important. The Axis powers must be defeated.

LM:
 You came ashore at Normandy, then made your way south to Paris. Can you tell us about that?

Simon:
 Normandy was simultaneously terrifying and exhilarating. The massive number of troops, ships, planes, and weapons was overwhelming, but when I saw everything it made me feel like we could do this—overtake the Germans and run them out of France. The fighting was intense, and more than once I thought I was going to die. I did lose many good friends on the beaches, and I will never forget them.

LM: You visited Paris before the war. How did it feel to return under the occupation?

Simon:
 I was saddened by the change in Paris. Always called the City of Light, it was anything but that when we arrived to perform reconnaissance. People trudged down sidewalks, studiously avoiding eye contact with other. Many people were dressed in rags and looked malnourished. There were very few children on the streets. I’m sure parents didn’t feel it was safe to allow them outside to play. It broke my heart to see the Swastika flag flapping in the wind everywhere I looked.

LM:
 How did you feel when you had to hide out with the help of a prostitute to avoid detection?

Simon: To be honest, I wasn’t too happy about it. It was bad enough we had managed to be discovered, but then to have to depend on someone we barely knew and of that profession…well, it was difficult. I couldn’t be sure that she wouldn’t turn us in.

LM: 
Tell us about the liberation.

Simon:  Everyone knew we were coming, even the Germans, which made me wonder what kind of fighting we’d face. They did give some resistance as they left, but they retreated and once we made it to Paris there were very few troops left. The French Interior Forces had engaged them, and we did as well, but only for short bursts. Even though the Germans were retreating, they didn’t go quietly. We ran into our fair share of snipers. The crazy part occurred when we were about ten miles outside the city. We were inundated with French citizens. They were celebrating our arrival. They offered food and drink and tried to kiss many of us. There was dancing and singing, too. They definitely slowed our progress. It was very unexpected.

LM:
 What is next for you?

Simon: The war is winding down, but far from over, so I will continue with my unit, praying God sees fit for me to survive. Then it’s back to Boston!



A prostitute, a spy, and the liberation of Paris.

Sold by her parents to settle a debt, Simon Bisset is forced into prostitution. Years later, shunned by her family and most of society, it’s the only way she knows how to subsist. When the Germans overrun Paris, she decides she’s had enough of evil men controlling her life and uses her wiles to obtain information for the Allied forces. Branded a collaborator, her life hangs in the balance. Then a British spy stumbles onto her doorstep. Is redemption within her grasp?

Simon Harlow is one of an elite corps of American soldiers. Regularly chosen for dangerous covert missions, he is tasked with infiltrating Paris to ascertain the Axis’s defenses. Nearly caught by German forces moments after arriving, he owes his life to the beautiful prostitute who claims she’s been waiting for the Allies to arrive. Her lifestyle goes against everything he believes in, but will she steal his heart during his quest to liberate her city?

Inspired by the biblical story of Rahab, Love’s Rescue is a tale of faith and hope during one of history’s darkest periods.

Pre-order links:

Thursday, December 20, 2018

Talkshow Thursday: Meet Rolande Bisset

Talkshow Thursday: Meet Rolande Bisset

My next release, Love's Rescue, (anticipated date 2/14/19) is a modern retelling of the biblical story of Rahab, a prostitute who hid two Hebrew spies and diverted the attention of the authorities so the men could slip out of the city upon completion of their  reconnaissance. After lots of research, I chose the liberation of Paris during WWII as my setting to redo the story. It was a part of the war about which I knew very little. Here is Rolande to tell you what it was like to live in Paris during the dark days of German occupation:

LM: The Germans arrived in June 1940, what do you remember most about that day?

Rolande: I felt like the lights had gone out over the city. The joy was gone, overtaken by a sense of fear and foreboding. We had not believed we would be defeated, so when the government fled on the 10th, we were distraught to see German tanks rumbling down the Champs de Elysees with thousands of German troops marching behind them on the 14th. We thought we would all be killed or taken prisoner. Rumors were rampant the Germans would steal anything of value, rape the women, and kill the men. I stayed in my home with the curtains drawn, hoping to escape notice. When I went out later and saw the Nazi flag flapping in the breeze from the Eiffel Tower, my heart broke.

LM: In a show of power, the Germans implemented many laws to undermine the French culture. What were some of those laws?

Rolande: Censorship and propaganda made life difficult. We were not allowed to speak French, wear berets, fly the French flag, or sing Marseillaise, our national anthem. There was a curfew, and anyone breaking it faced stiff fines, or perhaps worse...Books and American films were banned, and the Germans changed our time zone to match that of Germany.

LM: What was it like trying to provide for yourself during the occupation?

Rolande: The occupiers took about eighty percent of food production, so finding enough to eat became a daily struggle. There was a rationing system of sorts, but it was so mismanaged the black market flourished and people became malnourished. Lots of substitutions had to be created to handle the shortage of things like gasoline and coffee. My friend started roasting chicory to replace her coffee, but I never developed a taste for it. Many vehicles were converted to run off charcoal.

LM: Your father was part of the Vichy government. How did that come about?

Rolande: My father was a wealthy and successful man long before the Germans arrived. He is cunning and has a lot of business savvy which is a lot of what helped him get ahead. But he also knows how to ingratiate himself with whomever is in power at the time, so I was not surprised that he managed to find a position within the new government

LM: Despite your father's job, you chose to join the Resistance. How did that come about, and weren't you frightened for your life?

Rolande: I could not stand by and let the occupiers win. I knew I might die, but it seemed more important to do the right thing rather than live in bondage under the Germans. There were times I was terrified. What if the circuit had been discovered? What if I had been betrayed? Those thoughts were with me every moment of every day, and more so when I was on a mission. My friend Adele was involved in the Resistance first. She knew how I felt about the Germans, and she eventually got me into the organization.

LM: A little more than four years later, Paris was liberated. What was that day like?

Rolande: It was very scary, but also exciting. The FFI had staged an uprising, so there was a battle in the streets. Barricades and trenches were created, and hundreds of people had guns. I was frightened to think I had survived the occupation only to be killed in the fire fight to liberate the city. After the surrender, people were dancing in the street, singing, and drinking. They were hugging the Allied troops who had come to save us.


About the book: 
Cover revealed in January!

A prostitute, a spy, and the liberation of Paris.

Sold by her parents to settle a debt, Rolande Bisset is forced into prostitution. Years later, shunned by her family and most of society, it’s the only way she knows how to subsist. When the Germans overrun Paris, she decides she’s had enough of evil men controlling her life and uses her wiles to obtain information for the Allied forces. Branded a collaborator, her life hangs in the balance. Then a British spy stumbles onto her doorstep. Is redemption within her grasp?

Simon Harlow is one of an elite corps of American soldiers. Regularly chosen for dangerous covert missions, he is tasked with infiltrating Paris to ascertain the Axis’s defenses. Nearly caught by German forces moments after arriving, he owes his life to the beautiful prostitute who claims she’s been waiting for the Allies to arrive. Her lifestyle goes against everything he believes in, but will she steal his heart during his quest to liberate her city?

Inspired by the biblical story of Rahab, Love’s Rescue is a tale of faith and hope during one of history’s darkest periods.

Available February 14, 2019